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C00002 00002 Severe Conservation
C00007 00003 1. romantic view of conservation
C00009 00004 Ideology and energy
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C00018 00006 subtopics
C00019 00007 Needed statistics
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Severe Conservation
Conservation till it hurts - a lot
get help about (1) extent of domestic consumption reduction in WWII - here
and in Europe
(2) effects of reduction
(3) anecdotes
1. reduction of housing stock
2. dormitories
3. travel restrictions
4. drastic shrinkage of resort industries
The dominant view of conservation in America is romantic.
For what do we use all that energy
Temporary and long-term measures
The plan will mobilize people's co-operation provided it is a plan
to recover our standard of living and not just to endure. There will
probably have to be new people in charge who are not tarred with
having said that little can be done to increase production.
Mobilization may close down automobile production and colleges
in order to get production capability and manpower for producing
energy production facilities.
At the present time, public co-operation with requests to conserve
electricity may not be in the public interest.
Cohen wants me to treat replacing travel by communication
Nothing should be done for symbolic reasons.
This paper is qualitative treatment of problems that require
a quantitative treatment. I will discuss levels of energy shortage
and severe conservation measures, but I lack the information to say
what measures will be necessitated by what levels of shortage.
It seemed more important to be qualitatively comprehensive than to
give a quantitative treatment based on limited ideas of the kinds
of shortage and methods for dealing with them.
Brooks - May 19
require thermostats set at 45
compulsory van pooling for all organizations employing more than X
(stockpile vans)
WW2 style rationing (which was dictated by a shortage of
rubber not gasoline) wouldn't work. - Brooks
300 to 500 megawatt plants
there were political judgments in the CONAES report, especially
lower than possible nuclear (sub business as usual). This is
partly explicit in the report.
there is some mention of a high electrification scenario.
shale was downgraded because its environmental effects
are concentrated
coal stoves, carcinogens from wood
heat rationing.
Notes prepared for talk with Brooks
Dynanamics of the spread of pessimism, eco-errors
Alliances with anti-capitalism
Claims on power
institutionalization
inhomogeneity in U.S. and world
lack of substantial pro-technology rival
by holding closed conference SE2 is failing to mobilize
analyzing institution of opposition opens one to charge
of making ad hominem attacks
For what do we use all thaat energy
In order to mobilize, we will have to overcome anti-technology
political obstacles, e.g. beat the anti-nuclear movement.
To overcome the obstacles, we must understand hem. We must
especially understand anti-technology as a political force.
1. romantic view of conservation
and its role in current energy ideology
2. history as an indication of what severe conservation would
be like.
3. the local character of shortages
4. severe conservation measures
5. very severe conservation measures
6. suspending the price mechanism - it's immediate benefits and
long range costs
a slide of distortions
ration based on cars or drivers licenses
keeping a car that would otherwise be junked
getting a license to get the ration
7. Political adoptability and acceptability of various measures
depends on how Administration and Congress lead.
Non market rationing will last how long.
What kind of advance plan shold there be, since the present
troubles are mainly political? A presently prepared plan
will concede too much to shibboleths that will have
to be abandoned in the actual crisis. It would be best
if an administrative agency were to prepare a range of
plans with energy vs. ecology a parameter.
Ideology and energy
compromising on facts and not merely on policy
See also EXTREM[s80,jmc]
The President must attack those extreme environmentalists
subtopics
The assumed crisis
Areas of shortage
Heating
Transportation
Technical fixes
Communication for travel and commuting
Rationing, allocations and prices
Political issues
Research methodology
Needed statistics
Historical and other countries' domestic energy consumption.
Inhomogeneities within the country.